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Florida governor signs package of law enforcement bills, including a nitrous oxide ban

Florida governor signs package of law enforcement bills, including a nitrous oxide ban

Florida Governor Ron DeSantis has signed a package of bills aimed at law enforcement and tougher penalties, including Meg's Law, which makes it a felony for gas stations, convenience stores and vape shops to sell nitrous oxide. The package also strengthens the Career Offender Registration Act, targets gang activity and increases penalties for attacks on police officers.

Florida Governor Ron DeSantis has signed a package of bills focused on law enforcement and tougher criminal penalties at an event in Winter Haven. He framed the measures as a continuation of the state's emphasis on public safety, saying the conversation in Florida had shifted markedly over the past several years toward stricter sentencing.

One of the central measures is Senate Bill 432, which sets trafficking penalties for xylazine, a dangerous drug known as Trang that is increasingly being mixed with illicit narcotics. The bill targets those who package and market dangerous substances in ways designed to attract young people.

The same bill includes a provision known as Meg's Law, named in honor of Meg Caldwell, a young Florida woman whose life was cut short after struggling with nitrous oxide addiction. The measure makes it a felony for gas stations, convenience stores and vape shops to sell nitrous oxide, focusing on the retail settings where minors most often obtain it.

Officials noted that the state's enforcement work helped bring the issue to light. They recalled that a law enforcement team had carried out its largest felony operation, making more than 80 felony arrests in a single week to prevent the sale of nitrous oxide to minors, an effort that led to Meg Caldwell's story being shared.

DeSantis also signed Senate Bill 1332, which strengthens Florida's Career Offender Registration Act and gives law enforcement better tools to monitor the most serious repeat offenders. Officials said the change would let an officer see directly from a person's identification that they are a registered career offender, without having to run the name first.

Another measure addresses gang activity by recognizing online admissions of gang affiliation, gang-related social media activity and other modern indicators of gang participation, updating the law for the digital age. The governor said the state planned to designate Tren de Aragua as a relevant gang once related legislation takes effect after July 1.

The governor signed Senate Bill 156, the Officer Jason Rayner Act, named for a Daytona Beach police officer who was killed in the line of duty. The legislation strengthens protections for officers and makes clear that individuals cannot use force to resist officers acting in good faith, with disagreements over an arrest to be settled in court rather than through violence.

Finally, Senate Bill 436 strengthens penalties for repeat violent offenders by adding a prior conviction for resisting an officer with violence to the list of offenses that can elevate a second battery charge to a felony. DeSantis said the bills reflected a sustained shift in Florida toward tougher consequences for violent and repeat offenders.

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